One in 12 interviewed in an Australian study conducted
for the World Anti-Doping Agency said they intended to use drugs to lift their
performance, and many others might use them but were undecided. Do you think
this is an ethical problem? Why or why not? How can a HPSM organisation best
education their athletes on drug enhancement in sport?
Read more: http://www.canberratimes.com.au/national/sports-drugs-tempt-teens-20131004-2uzvx.html#ixzz2iJbiMQP8
Read more: http://www.canberratimes.com.au/national/sports-drugs-tempt-teens-20131004-2uzvx.html#ixzz2iJbiMQP8
The article starts off fairly misleadingly, stating
“an alarmingly
high number of children would dope”. 34 children out of 436 (7.8%) is
not really alarming. If studies were conducted and this trend continued over
the entire population it still wouldn’t be “alarmingly high”.
I think the bigger issue uncovered by this study is
the number of children that appear to have the makings of sociopathic tendencies
as discovered by their answers and justifications towards doping in sport. This
lends to the question; do these kids only have this moral issue towards sport,
or do they display this towards all aspects in their lives?
In another unit I am currently enrolled in, I have
read many journal articles, newspaper articles and opinion pieces on the
subject of doping in sport. Personally, I have held my views on doping in sport
for quite a long time, that it is inherently unsafe (due to the black market
nature of it created by societies attempts at strict regulation and those
trying to fly under the radar) and that it destroys the spirit of sport.
Doping in sport is an ethical problem but one not
as clear cut as we all may think it to be. In a sport such as cycling, the list
of those who ride clean is shorter than those who use PED’s (especially if you
take into account all those implicated but not convicted of their use). Doping
has existed in cycling forever and the general catch phrase, and one used by
Lance Armstrong, is that “everyone one does it, so it is just leveling the
playing field” and “it is impossible to win the Tour de France if you are not
doping” – although I believe Cadel Evans would have to disagree with this.
I have read parts of USADA’s report against Lance
and his use of doping measures was not at all the worst part of this whole
saga. It was his witness intimidation, evidence tampering, falsifying
affidavits, suing those who publically called him out on his doping that really
stuck out as the worst part of all. It was his Godfather and pit bull like involvement
in his doping empire/enterprise that made his fall from grace that much harder.
Lance Armstrong’s actions also were inherently sociopathic and this is where we
need to find out which path our future athletes are going to head down.
One article I read made me sit and evaluate my long
held beliefs on doping in sport and helped me to see further into the issue. Doping
in sport is inherently spurred on by a societal hypocrisy and the
commercialisation of sport. Spectators want athletes to perform faster,
stronger, more explosively – but there is the problem of when natural sports
performance catches up with evolution. Humans can only perform so well and
sports science can only assist this up to a point naturally, whilst the crowd’s
expectations continue to grow. The commercialisation of sport is another big
catalyst for doping. As prize money soars and the winning margin between first
and second continues to get closer, the allure of doping is inevitable, and
some take the chance.
This then begs further questions; Do these athletes
deserve the payouts they are receiving? How do we adjust the system so that
doping is better regulated and safer? (because we all know it will continually
exist throughout sport).
The money currently spent on digging up past doping
offences would be better spent on preventing future ones, or at the very least
educating our future athletes on all the risks associated with doping and teaching
them how to more morally weigh up the risk - benefit ratio and to focus on the
better extrinsic and intrinsic motivators which pushed them into sport in the
first place.
A high performance sports manager and organisations
job is extremely complex and the added issue of steering an athlete away from
illegal sports doping is tricky and sometimes an impossible task. Education
programs need to focus on the health risks associated with doping especially
when it is conducted off site and under the radar. Focusing and athlete on the
positive intrinsic and extrinsic motivators for competing in the sport is
equally as essential to educating them on the issues in doping. Helping them
discover how to compete, win and enjoy the sport without the need for doping
will help to keep them physically, mentally and emotionally healthy.
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